Teaching Your Dog the “Leave It” Command: A Step-by-Step Guide
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The “leave it” command is an essential skill that helps your dog learn self-control and prevents them from grabbing things they shouldn’t. This command keeps your dog safe and well-behaved in many everyday situations.
Why Teach “Leave It”?
Protects your dog from dangerous or unwanted items
Improves impulse control and patience
Useful during walks, mealtimes, and social visits
How to Teach “Leave It”
Start with a treat in your fist: Hold a treat tightly in your closed hand and let your dog sniff it, but don’t let them have it.
Wait for the pause: When your dog backs off, stops pawing or licking, say your reward word like “Yes!” or click, and give a different treat from your other hand.
Repeat: Practice several times until your dog learns that not trying gets the reward.
Move to the floor: Once your dog is consistent, place the treat on the floor and cover it with your hand (hand cage).
Gradually open your hand: Slowly open your hand while still covering the treat, rewarding your dog for leaving it alone.
Practice uncovered: When your dog is comfortable, leave the treat uncovered and ask “Leave it,” rewarding them for ignoring it.
Quick Tips
Be patient and keep sessions short to avoid frustration.
Use high-value treats for motivation.
Practice in various locations with different distractions gradually.
Stay consistent with your reward cue or marker.
Teaching the “leave it” command using this gradual approach helps your dog build trust and understanding step-by-step. With regular practice, your dog will learn to resist temptation and listen reliably.